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Registros recuperados: 94
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The effects of rainfall and arthropod abundance on breeding season of insectivorous birds, in a semi-arid neotropical environment Rev. Bras. Zool.
França,Leonardo Fernandes; Figueiredo-Paixão,Victória Helen; Duarte-Silva,Thales Afonso; Santos,Kamila Barbosa dos.
ABSTRACT Rainfall in tropical semi-arid areas may act as a reliable cue for timing bird reproduction, since it precedes future food supply. With this in mind, we set-up a study to test the reproductive response of insectivorous bird to arthropod abundance and rainfall patterns. Sampling occurred in a seasonally dry Neotropical forest, in north-eastern Brazil, between October, 2015 and October 2016, at 14-day intervals. We used brood patch to assess reproductive periodicity of insectivorous birds (eight species, 475 captures, 121 patch records). We sampled arthropods to quantify abundance, using biomass and number of individuals (1755 individuals, 15 Orders). Rainfall temporal distribution was analyzed using daily precipitation data. We used a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brood patch; Caatinga; Food-mediated process; Insect; Reproduction.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702020000100312
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Tomate: traca-do-tomateiro: o controle atraves do parasita. Infoteca-e
HAJI, F. N. P..
bitstream/item/193563/1/HAJI-F.-N.-1992.pdf
Tipo: Outras publicações técnicas (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Tomato; Insect; Controle Biológico; Inseto; Scrobipalpula Absoluta; Tomate; Traça; Trichogramma; Biological control.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/132227
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Trypanosomatid prevalence in Nezara viridula (L.), Euschistus heros (Fabricius) and Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) populations in Northern Paraná, Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Sosa-Gómez,Daniel R.; Borges,Ednéia; Viera,Ivan H.T.L.; Costa,Fernando; Oliveira,Caroline N..
The stink bug complex in soybeans has a great potential to cause damage, their control has been difficult due to high population densities at the end of the season. Studies related to entomopathogenic organisms in stink bugs are interesting for their possibilities to be used as biological control agents and because they could be an etiological agent in mass rearing. We determined the prevalence of trypanosomatids in the most important species of the stink bug complex in soybean, from Brazil, Nezara viridula (L.), Euschistus heros (Fabricius) and Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood). Insects were collected in soybean and on alternate hosts during the intercrop season. Hemolymph drops from each adult were mounted on slides and observed under microscope; stink bug...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect; Stink bug; Protozoa; Flagellate.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2005000200025
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Two new Japanagromyza Sasakawa (Diptera: Agromyzidae) from Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Sousa,Viviane R. de; Couri,Márcia S..
ABSTRACT Japanagromyza Sasakawa, 1958 (Diptera, Agromyzidae) is poorly known from Brazil, with only three species recorded. This contribution increases the knowledge of the genus in Brazil, where two new species are described and illustrations of male and female adults and terminalia are presented. The material was collected in states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul and Rondônia and is deposited in the collections of Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo and Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazilian species; Insect; Leaf-mining flies; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212017000100232
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Ultramorphology and histology of the larval salivary gland of Pachycondyla villosa (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Ponerinae) Neotropical Entomology
Zara,Fernando J.; Caetano,Flávio H..
The salivary gland possesses a single anterior duct with a columnar epithelium, two lateral ducts with simple cubical epithelium, which becomes columnar in the proximal portion, and two thin-walled reservoirs, from which two secretory regions arise. The dorsal and ventral branches of the secretory regions are connected via transverse commissures and ends in a loop. The secretory region is uniform and consists on a simple cubical epithelium. This paper also presents a review on the morphology of the salivary glands in insects, mainly in Hymenoptera-Aculeata.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect; Ant; SEM; Morphology.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000100008
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Ultrastructural and quantitative studies of hemocytes in the sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) BABT
Falleiros,Ângela Maria Ferreira; Bombonato,Maria Terezinha Siqueira; Gregório,Elisa Aparecida.
Six circulating hemocytes cell types from Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae were identified by transmission and scanning electron microscope: prohemocytes (PR), plasmatocytes (PL) granulocytes (GR), spherulocytes (SP), oenocytoids (OE) and vermicytes (VE). The PR was the smallest cell type with a large nucleus, a cytoplasm with few organelles and a homogenous smooth surface. The PL was polymorphic and abundant, with a cytoplasm rich in organelles and a cellular surface with several cytoplasmic projections. The GR was abundant, showing two types of membrane-bounded granules (dense and structutered), glycogen, lipid droplets and a surface with philopodial projections. The SP was a large cell, with a cytoplasm full of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect; Lepidoptera; Hemocytes; Ultrastructural Morphology; Differential Hemocyte Count; Morphometry.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000200021
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Ultrastructural detection of lipids in the cephalic salivary glands of Apis mellifera and Scaptotrigona postica (Hymenoptera: Apidae) workers Rev. Bras. Zool.
Poiani,Silvana Beani; Cruz-Landim,Carminda da.
ABSTRACT Secretory cells of the cephalic salivary glands (CSGs) of eusocial bees produce and accumulate lipid-like secretion in the lumens of their alveoli. Correspondingly, secretory cells present typical ultrastructural features of lipid-compound producers. Previous work on bees has revealed inter-specific differences in the chemical composition of secretion, and the production mechanisms and secretory cycle of secretory cells. In this work a comparative analysis of the mechanisms of lipid storage in the CSGs of Apis mellifera (Linnaeus, 1758) and Scaptotrigona postica (Latreille, 1807) workers was carried out. The ultrastructural location of lipids was ascertained using imidazole-osmium (IO), using individuals in different stages of their life cycles....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cytochemistry; Excretory; Imidazole-osmium; Insect; Salivary system.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000300901
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Ultrastructure of the Lyonet's glands in larvae of Diatraea saccharalis Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Biocell
Victoriano,Eliane; Gregório,Elisa A..
The Lyonet's gland is found in Lepidoptera larvae, close to the excretory duct of the silk gland. The role played by this gland is still uncertain. This work aims to describe the ultrastructure of the Lyonet's gland in Diatraea saccharalis larvae, offering suggestions regarding its possible function. The insects were reared under laboratory-controlled conditions. The glands were conventionally prepared for transmission (TEM) and scanning (SEM) electron microscopy. SEM showed that Lyonet's glands are paired small structures located in the ventral side of the head. They are composed by clustered long cells resembling leaves. Under TEM observations, each cell is surrounded by a thin basal lamina and contains large stellate nucleus. The cytoplasm presents...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Accessory gland; Insect; Sugarcane borer; Morphology.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452004000200006
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Utilização de Baculovirus anticarsia para o controle da lagarta da soja, Anticarsia gemmatalis. Infoteca-e
MOSCARDI, F..
Caracteristicas, modo de acao e sintomatologia; Especificidade; Fatores que influenciam a eficiencia; Preparo e aplicacao; Resultados a nivel de agricultor; Multiplicacao, coleta e armazenamento.
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Poliedrosi nuclear; Brasil; Parana; Insect; Pest; Soybean; Nuclear polyhedrosis virus; NPV.; Anticarsia Gemmatalis; Baculovirus Anticarsia; Controle Biológico; Entomologia; Inseto; Praga; Soja; Vírus.; Entomology.; Brazil; Biological control.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/445512
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Utilizacao do parasitoide de ovos Trissolcus basalis (Wollaston) no controle de percevejos da soja. Infoteca-e
CORREA-FERREIRA, B. S..
Incidencia natural dos parasitoides de ovos de percevejos. Biologia de Trissolcus basalis, tempo de desenvolvimento,longevidade, comportamento de acasalamento e oviposicao, capacidade reprodutiva, razao sexual; Producao massal do parasitoide Trissocus basalis, criacao do hospedeiro, criacao em laboratorio, criacao em casa-de-vegetacao, armazenamento dos ovos, multiplicacao do parasitoide. Uso e eficiencia de controle; Programa ao nivel de agricultor.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Soybean; Insect; Pest; Stink bug.; Controle Biológico; Entomologia; Euschistus Heros; Inseto; Nezara Viridula; Piezodorus Guildinii; Percevejo; Praga; Soja.; Trissolcus basalis; Biological control; Entomology..
Ano: 1993 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/445302
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Vantagens do uso de insetos no controle de pragas e doenças. Infoteca-e
GAVA, C. A. T..
bitstream/item/187065/1/Jornal-da-Fruta-v.19-n.248-p.5-2011.pdf
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Insect; Controle biológico; Inseto; Doença; Praga; Biological control.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/935176
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Viability of Nezara viridula (L.) eggs for parasitism by Trissolcus basalis (Woll.), under different storage techniques in liquid nitrogen Anais da SEB
Corrêa-Ferreira,Beatriz S.; Oliveira,Maria C. N. de.
Different egg conservation techniques were assessed under low temperature conditions to multiply the parasitoid of stink bug eggs Trissolcus basalis (Woll.) (Hymenoptera:Scelionidae). Masses of fresh Nezara viridula (L.) eggs were stored for 12 months in liquid nitrogen (-196ºC), wrapped in aluminum foil, in microcentrifuge tubes ("eppendorf") or in vacuum sealed double plastic bags (500 eggs/technique/month). Every 30 days, 10 egg masses from each of the different storage techniques, were taken out, thawed immediately and subjected to parasitism by T. basalis. Green stink bug eggs, stored at -196ºC presented conservation conditions and viability for T. basalis development, with high parasitism rates and emergence in the eggs stored under the three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect; Biological control; Stink bug egg conservation; Low temperature; Parasitoid.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591998000100013
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Volcanism and arthropods: a review Ecología austral
Elizalde,Luciana.
Volcanic eruptions are natural disturbances that impose multiple changes in ecosystems. Arthropods are among the most diverse organisms on the planet and play key functional roles in all ecosystems. Existing information on the effects of volcanic disturbances on arthropods is scattered. The aim of this review is to fnd generalities in the responses of arthropods from terrestrial and aquatic environments to volcanism. Mainly (1) what effects do volcanic disturbances have on arthropods?, (2) what characteristics make certain species more or less susceptible to volcanic disturbances?, and (3) how do arthropod communities reassemble after a volcanic disturbance? Terrestrial and aquatic arthropods show similar responses to volcanic disturbances. Volcanism can...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Disturbance; Volcanic eruption; Ash; Puyehue-Cordón Caulle; Mount St. Helens; Insect; Arachnid; Crustacean; Traits; Density-independent mortality.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2014000100002
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Wolbachia screening in spiders and assessment of horizontal transmission between predator and prey Neotropical Entomology
Yun,Y; Peng,Y; Liu,FX; Lei,C.
Recent studies have revealed that the prevalence of Wolbachia in arthropods is attributable not only to its vertical transmission, but also to its horizontal transfer. In order to assess the horizontal transmission of Wolbachia between predator and prey, arthropods belonging to 11 spider families and six insect families were collected in the same field of rice. The distribution of Wolbachia in these arthropods was detected by diagnostic PCR amplification of the wsp (Wolbachia outer surface protein gene) and 16S rDNA genes. Nurscia albofasciata Strand (Araneae: Titanoecidae), Propylea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Paederus fuscipes Curtis (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), and Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Homoptera: Delphacidae) were infected with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect; Predation; Phylogenetics.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000200002
Registros recuperados: 94
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